ESRC Centre for Research on Socio-Cultural Change

Ben Garner

The Rules of the Cultural Marketplace: UNESCO, the WTO and the Dual Natureof Culture

My approach to socio-cultural change is interdisciplinary in nature, crossing the fields of social and political theory, international relations, political economy and development studies.  I have a particular   interest   in   theories   of   governmentality   and   the   international   dimensions   of neoliberalism.

In my PhD I have been focussing on the changing ways that culture, and in particular cultural  diversity,  have  come  to  feature  within  contemporary  rationalities  and technologies  of  trade  liberalisation,  international  development  and  humanitarian intervention.  This has involved a series of case studies, notably archival research at UNESCO (as part of an attempt to write a genealogy of the “dual role” ascribed to culture in the organisation’s recent Convention  on  the  Protection  and  Promotion  of the Diversity of Cultural Expressions), an analysis of the cultural aspects of the War on  Terror,  and  a  study  of  the  ways  that  culture  has  come  to  feature  in  the  external trade relations of the EU.  This research has extended themes I developed in earlier work (Liberalism and Empire: A Contribution to  the  Analysis  of  Liberal  Governmentality), a critical  engagement with Foucault’s recently published lectures from the late 1970s on the genealogy of liberal and neoliberal forms of governmentality, and an attempt to give these a greater international  dimension  through  a  closer  examination  of  the  relationships  that  have existed between the projects of liberalism and empire in the UK, France and US.  There are themes  in  my  research  which  respond to  the  recent  theoretical contributions  of, in particular, Michel Foucault (The Birth of Biopolitics) and  George  Yúdice (The Expediency of Culture) regarding the relationship between neoliberalism and cultural change.

I would be extremely interested to hear from anyone who shares similar research themes.  Write to me at: ben.garner@manchester.ac.uk   

Supervisor: Mike Savage

email: ben.garner@manchester.ac.uk